2021年哈尔滨市南岗区一模考试英语单选1-20题word版含解析

声明：以下试题部分是教育局的考试原题；解析部分是王老师原创解析（含考点连接）！

考试真题

2021年九年级南岗二模（即市一模南岗卷）

一、单项选择（本题共 20 分，每小题1分）

选择最佳答案。

（）1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A.allow B. throw C. window

答案：A

解析：语音识别题，注意ow的组合发音。

（）2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A.lock gold B. make save C. deal heavy

答案：B

解析：语音题。

（）3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?

A.Pretty. B.Perhaps. C.Period.

答案：B

解析：perhaps是二重音。

（）4.—I like rain________it makes me feel cool and relaxed.

—So do I.

A.or B.so C. because

答案：C

解析：这道题是简单的“连词考点”。连词引导原因状语从句，难度很低，按照语意捋顺即可。

（）5.—Have your parents got vaccinated for COVID-19（打新冠疫苗）?

—Sure,________both have. And my mum said although she was worried about the pain, she succeeded by taking a deep breath and counting numbers.

A.she B.he C. they

答案：C

解析：本题考查代词，一点坑都没有。Parents是两人，所以选择they。

（）6.—He is true to everybody-parents,teachers and friends.

—Yes, he is ________honest person.

A.a B.an C. /

答案：B

解析：本题考查冠词中a和an的区别，本题的做题顺序是：① 判断person是否可数；② 分析honest是用a还是an。考点讲解连接直通车：

（）7.—________wonderful season spring is!

—Yes, we should work hard because the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.

A. How B. What C. What a

答案：C

解析：本题考点是“感叹句”。感叹句的核心方法是还原成原来的陈述句。本句是spring is a wonderful season. 表语是名词，因此用C。但要注意，如果是wonderful a season就要用how。考点讲解连接直通车：感叹句。专栏文章无法插入此连接，建议去我专栏查看。

（）8.—How do you like the movie HI,MOM?

—It's amazing and I think it's________movie that I have ever seen.

A.best B. the best C. better

答案：B

解析：本句考察形容词最高级，因为后面有that I have ever seen这个定语从句，所以可以推测是最好看的电影。可以理解为特定的句型结构。

（）9.—I'm afraid we can't________to take a taxi. How about taking the subway?

—I agree with you.The traffic is too busy now.

A. wait B. choose C. refuse

答案：B

解析：本题考查基本的词义对比，不难。

（）10.—In April, fires often happen because of the dry weather. We must be careful.

—Yes, fires are dangerous and there was one in the city yesterday.The________of the fire is not yet known.

A.effects B. cause C.because

答案：B

解析：本题考查几个单词的简单区别。Reason+for；cause + of。Effect是结果，不是原因；because引导从句不是名词，是连词。

（）11.—Where are you going for your summer vacation?

—l________go to Dalian for its beautiful beaches, but I haven't decided yet.

A.can’t B.must C.may

答案：C

解析：本题考查情态动词考推测，很中规中矩的考法。因为有 but I haven't decided yet，所以不是百分之百的肯定，因此用may。如果十分肯定，用must或can’t. 考点讲解连接直通车：专栏文章无法插入此连接，建议去我专栏查看。

（）12.—He was so excited to see Wu Dajing in person for the first time that he could________say a word.

—Really? The famous player Wu Dajing? He is trying his best to make a contribution to Heilongjiang Province.

A.ever B.almost C. hardly

答案：C

解析：本句考察三个副词的基本意思区别。按照语言意思捋顺下来即可。

（）13.—Hi, Eric.Judy and I are going to the concert tonight.Would you like to________?

—Sorry, I'm not available.I have to go to a volunteer project.

A.come up with B. join us C. take part in

答案：B

解析：本句考察基本搭配。A和C都缺少宾语。

（）14.—A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and________with a special party.

—Yes, it's a traditional Chinese way.

A. was celebrated B. is celebrated C.will celebrate

答案：B

解析：本题考查“被动语态”，生日是被庆祝的，因此排除C。再根据时态，这是一个普通的叙述，没有过去的时间状语。关于时态，我应发了很多讲解视频，注意复习即可。考点讲解连接直通车：时态。专栏文章无法插入此连接，建议去我专栏查看。

（）15.—________I am invited to the party, I will dress up as a superman（超人）.

—Wow,that's cool! When you try your best, you are the true superman in life.

A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless

答案：A

解析：本题考查连词用法区别，尤其是if和unless。用unless的时候，一定要翻译成“除非...否则”。本句根据题意翻译下来即可。

（）16.—Sir, can you tell me________?

—Yes. Just as President Xi says," Happiness is achieved through hard work."

A. how we can find happiness

B. when we can find happiness

C. who can help us find happiness

答案：A

解析：本题考点是“宾语从句”。注意时态和语序。本题时态也符合、语序都符合（C也符合），最终根据基本逻辑（语句意思）就能判断出来。考点讲解连接直通车：宾语从句。专栏文章无法插入此连接，建议去我专栏查看。

（）17.—Sichuan is home to pandas________are known as the national treasure of China.

—Now as long as people see the picture of panda, they will think of China.

A. which B.who C.what

答案：A

解析：本题考点是“定语从句”。这道题的公式化表现非常明显。Which代替pandas。考点讲解连接直通车：中考考点 | 定语从句的关系代词以及选择技巧。专栏文章无法插入此连接，建议去我专栏查看。

（）18.Chinese traditional festivals are usually related to the cultural spirit and national spirit.________is also called Double Fifth Festival. On that day, Chinese people eat special food zongzi in honor of Qu Yuan,who was respected as a great poet in China's history.

A. Mid-autumn Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C.The Spring Festival

答案：B

解析：本题是文化常识题。

（）19. As a middle school student, staying safe online is important to daily study. So you shouldn't________.

①think before you put your photos online

②accept invitations from people you don't know

③go to meet anyone you met online

④tell anyone your home address,email address or mobile number

⑤use safe websites

A.①②④ B.②③④ C.②④⑤

答案：B

解析：本题是生活常识题。

（）20.Lucy is a first-year girl in a middle school. She spends one third of a day at school and sleep eight hours every weekday. She uses the other time to do the following activities. Then she spends________more minutes playing the piano than doing her homework every weekday.